Sabtu, 31 Mei 2014

NAMA : MELYANA DEWI
NPM    :14210353
KELAS : 4EA16



JAKARTA INTERNASIONAL SCHOOL


Jakarta International School ( JIS ) is a private international school in Jakarta , Indonesia. The school was established in 1951 for the children of expatriates living in mobile Jakarta and an international primary and secondary schools in Indonesia . JIS has 2,400 students aged 3 to 18 years from 60 countries . This school curriculum models mengikuri North America from preschool through grade 12 . School is accredited by the Western Association of Schools and Colleges and the Council of International Schools . U.S. State Department reported that the Jakarta International School curriculum has a strong international focus and consider it as one of the best schools abroad to prepare students enter universities in the United States . JIS has three campuses , two in the SD in Pattimura and Pondok Indah and the main campus for middle and high school in Cilandak , South Jakarta .

This school is one of the oldest international school in Indonesia . The school was first established by a group of expatriates who move in Jakarta in 1951 . They generally work as a representative of the United Nations ( UN ) for Indonesia . At that time , the newly independent Indonesia and other countries began to receive representation . UN workers have agreed to establish a school to meet the educational needs of their children . The school started operating with English as the medium of education daily . Initially , the school only has five students who are the children of expatriates .

The school was given the name of the Joint Embassy School in 1969 because it is filled by the children of expatriates who originate from the UK , USA , Australia , and Yugoslavia . The embassy states that the proponent of funding for student activities at the school . After going through nearly six decades since its founding , the school now offers education for the primary level to high school . Now the school is located in Cilandak , South Jakarta , is educating around . 2,400 students from 60 countries . Teachers who work in hundreds JIS representing 20 different kewarganeagaraan .

They have a foundation that is responsible for the management of the school . The foundation consists of eleven people from the UK embassy , the United States , and Australia . Representatives of Yugoslavia did not fall into the foundation for the country's already broke and splintered into several countries . The foundation is responsible for determining the direction of education and schools have principals
The following history of the JIS sequence :

= > 1951
A number of UN workers established the Joint Embassy School ( JES )

= > 1978
JES renamed Jakarta International School ( JIS ) , covers elementary and junior high .
= > 1992
Kindergarten JIS inaugurated Director General of Primary and Secondary Education Department at the time Hasan Walinono .

= > 2010
Rising Government Regulation No. 17 of the Education Management and Implementation . This provision requires an international school in collaboration with accredited educational institution in the country of origin and recognized in Indonesia .

= > 2013
Constitutional Court dissolved the existence of an international standard school pilot .
= > 2014
Sexual assault cases bring international school evaluation plan .
NAMA : MELYANA DEWI
NPM    :14210353
KELAS : 4EA16


2014 ELECTION


General Election ( Election ) is the process of selecting people to fill certain political positions . Positions are diverse , ranging from the president , elected representatives at various levels of government , to head desaPada broader context , it can also mean the process of election to fill positions such as chairman of the student council or class president , although for the word ' election ' more often digunakan.Pemilu is one attempt to influence people in a persuasive manner ( not forced ) to perform activities of rhetoric , public relations , mass communication , lobbying and other activities . Although agitation and propaganda in democratic countries was heavily criticized , but in the general election campaign , agitation techniques and propaganda techniques dipakaioleh many candidates or politicians always political communicator . In the election , voters in the election also called constituents , and to the participants in the election they offer promises and programs during the campaign campaigns conducted during the designated time , ahead of polling day .
After the voting is done , the counting process begins . Election Winners are determined by the rules of the game or the system of determining the winner of which has previously been defined and approved by the participants , and disseminated to the voters . Indonesian President next general election will be held on July 9, 2014 . Election will be the third direct presidential election in Indonesia . and will elect a president for a term of five years . Yudhoyono can not move forward again in this election because it is prevented by legislation that prohibits the third period for a president . According to the election law in 2008 , only the party that controls more than 20 % of the seats in the House of Representatives or win 25 % of the popular vote can make the run . This law was challenged in the Constitutional Court . but in January 2014 , the Court decided the law remains in effect . Pair of candidates is elected candidates who obtain more than 50 % of the votes with at least 20 % of the vote in each province are scattered in more than 50 % of the provinces in Indonesia . In the event that no candidates who meet the requirements of the acquisition of his voice . 2 pairs of candidates with the most votes first and second re-elected in the general election ( second round ) . In the event the most votes by the same amount earned by 2 pairs of candidates , both pairs of candidates are selected again by the people in elections .
In the event the most votes by the same amount earned by 3 or more pairs of candidates , ranking first and second regions is based distribution of votes wider in stages . In the second case the most votes by the same amount earned by more than one pair of candidates , status is determined based on the distribution of votes region wider in stages .
the election this year I choose a president for the second time . I was eager to choose a president this year . because I really expect a change in this country . I hope that the president will be elected later could bring big changes this country .
NAMA : MELYANA DEWI
NPM    :14210353
KELAS : 4EA16




GUNADARMA UNIVERSITY



On Friday August 7, 1981 , they opened the first computer with the name of education Computer Science Education Program ( PPIK ) which accommodates 91 students . And on Monday, August 10, 1981 , pertamapun lecture begins . Even this growing college that requires a more robust container . On Thursday , June 21 , 1984, the name Gunadarma chosen to make the name of the high school . On Monday , July 9, 1984, the Foundation for the Development and Operation Research System Analyst renamed Mathematics Education Foundation Gunadarma . A day later , on Tuesday , July 10, 1984 date , through Decree Gunadarma Education Foundation , officially inaugurated Gunadarma name into the high school into High School Computer Gunadarma ( STKG ) . STKG start memproleh progress quite rapidly . On Saturday , dated October 5, 1985 , through the Minister of Education and Culture No. . 0424/0/1985 , the high school expressed Registered status with a new name School of Information Management and Computer Gunadarma ( STMIK Gunadarma ) . Along with STMIK Gunadarma STIE status Gunadarma also made ​​progress . Obtain the status of Registered status is recognized and then Status Likened .
In 1996 the institution that made
​​it to the extent that had long aspired . By Decree of the Director General of Higher Education No.92/KEP / DIKTI/1996 , dated 3 April 1996 . Institutions that successfully confirmed as Gunadarma University ( UG ) . Meaning and Coat Gunadarma University ;
 Stalk Torch Stand Tall : It symbolizes the determination to donate Nusa dharma and devotion to the Nation .
 cup torch which widens and Concave : Is a container of extensive knowledge and profound .
 Inferno the Golden Yellow : Indicates the fighting spirit that never goes out in their studies and donate it to the public .
 Shape the Color Purple Circle : It is a geometric shape that characterizes the science elaborated and developed .
 Frame aspect Five : Stating that Gunadarma University based on the principle of Pancasila .

Vision and Mission of the University Gunadarma
vision
In 2012 the University became the University Gunadarma based leading information and communication technology in Indonesia, whose contributions in the fields of education , research , and community service are recognized ( recognized companies ) , both at regional and international levels
mission
1 . Organizing higher education based on information technology and communication quality in order to enhance the nation's competitiveness .
2 . Creating an academic environment that supports the implementation of international research activities and beneficial to the welfare of mankind .
3 . Organizing community service activities as a manifestation of social responsibility equivalent institution ( university social responsibility) .
4 . Organizing cooperation with various institutions , both at home and abroad.
5 . Developing institutional organization in order to respond to various changes occurring .
NAMA : MELYANA DEWI
NPM    :14210353
KELAS : 4EA16


KALIMALANG RIVER


Kalimalang is a time or rivers that supply water to the PAM ( water company ) that is now a commercial street . This road is also one way of commerce because it covers 6 districts . Located 20 kilometers from Cawang to the Bekasi area . Kalimalang road from New Cawang - Pondok Bambu - Cipinang Melayu - Coconut Cottage - Lampiri - Transito - Sources Arta - Jakapermai - galaxy - Earth Satria Kencana - and ended up in the Mall MetropolitanBekasi . Kalimalang raw water source is derived from Jatiluhur , Purwakarta . Flowing trace Cikampek , Cikarang , Cibitung , Tambun and Bekasi . Kalimalang River watershed is derived from Jatiluhur Dam in Purwakarta is essentially used to supply water to the Water Company ( PAM ) . In addition to irrigate agricultural areas , rivers Kalimalang stream flows through several regions of the start Cikampek , Cikarang , Cibitung , Tambun Bekasi to ahirnya empties into the sea . also used by surrounding communities as a means of domestic interests such as ; washing , bathing , to dispose of human waste .

         Habits People always throw trash and defecate coupled with other activities such as bathing children make Kalimalang become unhygienic water again . whereas Kalimalang water is a source of raw water for the water needs of the majority of the river 's flow into the territory of East Jakarta and Bekasi area . Coupled with the presence of a mound of rubbish on the edge this time kumplit already resulted in water pollution problems of our Kalimalang river . As it has been said that the next mayor of Bekasi will be held jobs related to flood management in Bekasi . one of which is the construction workmanship Chiffon Kali Malang budget using using state budget funds and funds from the Asian Development Bank ( ADB ) . WTC Irrigation channel which divides the city of Bekasi from east to west and Bekasi River which divides from south to north . Later both the river flow will rely around the weir Bekasi , Bekasi . From Bekasi Weir , Kali Malang water that has been united with the Bekasi River water piped westward to areas of Jakarta . In addition to maintaining the quality of raw water from Jatiluhur , separation WTC Irrigation Channels with Kali Bekasi can also minimize flooding to urban areas . Therefore it is imperative in the development plan of the culvert required careful technical planning in accordance with Law no. 11, 1971 On the Water in Article 8 says that the Water Regulation and Administration of Irrigation and Water Development prepared on the basis of planning and technical planning in the public interest .

      Public understanding of the importance of preserving the environment seems to be still lacking . evidenced by the many buildings constructed defecation along the river . While in addition to the above , a variety of activities that lead to environmental pollution . appeared with the advent of junk collectors who cleans junk former mill waste containing chemicals in the river . including second-hand goods that have been ragged and certainly pollute streams . In fact , the waters of the WTC as a feedstock for clean water for people in Jakarta including the City and Bekasi . The water in the channel Kalimalang obviously been contaminated by waste . In fact , there are also chemical waste polluted due to the banks of the river , is now being used as a shelter thrift . E - coli contamination levels there ranged from 80,000 to 100,000 MPN per 100 mll of water . In fact , the threshold for e - coli feedstock water , only Rp 1,000 MPN/100 mll water .

      Pollution levels are high in water content of the raw river also acknowledged WTC Director of PDAM Bekasi , Satria Fund . However , he said , it was still able to process the water becomes clean water to be consumed after processing must be adjusted to the Act 7 of 2004 on Water Resources , Article 59 . Because if not , the higher the level of pollution in the water , and more and more chemicals are used . The use of chemicals widely , increase production costs are charged to the selling price to the public of water . It is hoped that the Government can be more serious about the Right to Water socialize through :

• stewardship activities , provision , use , development , and utilization of water resources with reference to water resources management scheme specified in each basin.
• Utilization of water resources to harness the water resources in a sustainable manner with emphasis on the fulfillment of basic needs of life in a fair society .
• Utilization of water resources in an integrated and organized fair ,
• Utilization of water resources based on the link between rain water , surface water , and groundwater with emphasis on the utilization of surface water .

Utilization of water resources by giving priority to social functions with due regard to the principles of justice and the water users pay for services and water resource management by involving the community .
NAMA : MELYANA DEWI
NPM    : 14210353
KELAS : 4EA16


TRANSJAKARTA


TransJakarta Busway or commonly referred to as the transport system is a Bus Rapid Transit ( BRT ) in Southeast Asia and South America, which operates since 2004 in Jakarta . TransJakarta BRT system is to track the trajectory of the world's longest ( 208 km ) . has 228 stops scattered in 12 corridor ( lane ) , which operates from 5:00 to 22:00 pm . The idea of ​​the construction of Bus Rapid Transit project in Jakarta appeared around 2001 . Later this idea was followed up by the Governor of Jakarta at the time, Sutiyoso . An institute named Institute for Transportation & Development Policy ( ITDP ) becomes important that accompanies the project planning process ini.Transjakarta operated by TransJakarta Busway Management Unit ( UPTB ) under Jakarta Provincial Transport Department . fully responsible to the Governor of DKI Jakarta Province .

TransJakarta started operations on January 15, 2004 . Marked by the inauguration of Corridor 1 . Transport services with the aim of providing a faster , convenient , and affordable for the citizens of Jakarta . Since the beginning of the operation of TransJakarta , ticket prices are set to be subsidized by the local government . In order to socialize and the introduction of mass transit is to the community , the first 2 weeks of operation (15-30 January 2004 ) TransJakarta users are not subject to tariffs . Starting February 1, 2004 , entered into force TransJakarta rates for USD $ 2000 . Amount of labor involved in the operation of TransJakarta ( Pramudi , Onboard / bus attendant , Barrier / officers stop , and janitor ) of approximately 6,000 people . Park & Ride facilities aim is for Busway passengers to use personal vehicles ( bicycles , motorcycles , cars ) . from the origin to the nearest busway station locations nearby , then that personal vehicles parked further facilitated supplied for use busway towards the ultimate goal .

Some of the development of post - inauguration of Corridor 1 continued. Among other bus driver vacancies open to women , improvement of infrastructure and the bus stop , the implementation of women's zone , placement officers in the bus . TransJakarta lane sterilization with manual and automatic portal , trial contra - flow system ( TransJakarta lane opposite to the common tangent lines ) . and services for users with disabilities . TransJakarta supporting transportation continue to be pursued . Transport feeder ( feeder busway ) also operated in 2011 in the 3 regions , namely SCBD , Puri Kembangan and Tanah Abang . but closed in December 2012 because the operator considers the routes lonely users and result in losses . Currently , freight TransJakarta support consists of Kopaja AC and AC Kopami operating in the city and the Integrated Passenger Transport Busway ( APTB ) serving the Greater Jakarta area . All gas-fired TransJakarta bus , and filled in a particular SPBGs . The buses are built using a particular material . For the interior of the bus ceiling , use of fire-resistant materials so that if there is no spark will spread . For the frame , using a galvanized , a zinc alloy types and solid iron and rust resistant .

TransJakarta bus has a door that is higher than the other so that the bus can only be climbed from TransJakarta bus stops ( also known as shelter) . The door is located in the central part of the right and left . For articulated buses have three pairs of doors are the front , middle , rear right and left . While the single bus in corridor 4-9 has two pairs of doors , the front and rear right and left . The bus door using an automatic folding system that can be controlled from a console that is in the driver panel . Door opening mechanism on a particular bus has been converted into a sliding system to better accommodate the density of passengers on certain hours . chairs near the rear passenger door of a lane shift . mounted seat made
​​of acrylic glass to avoid terbenturnya body parts by the passenger door of the shift . Each bus is equipped with an electronic bulletin board and stop notifying loudspeakers that will be passed immediately to the passengers in the two languages ​​, namely Indonesian and English. Each bus is also equipped with radio communication means calling that allows the driver to deliver and get the latest information about traffic jams , accidents , passenger items left behind , and others . Each bus displays information about the currently operating bus ( bus Code , an appeal to the user , and call center operators buses ) .